The SAT I

Your Guide to the SAT I

You have come to the right place if you want to learn more about the SAT I and how you can best prepare for the exam. We are ready to coach you through every step of the way from start to finish!

The SAT is an essential for all students considering higher education in the United States. This guide will tell you what’s going to be on SAT and how you can best prepare.

Who Will Take These Tests?          

Class of 2008 and beyond

What is the SAT I Test?          

A required test for all university bound students to test critical reasoning, math, and reading. Most questions are multiple choice but students are required to write a 25- minute essay.

What is on the SAT I Test?          

- Short reading passages added

- Challenging math questions, including Algebra II

- Combined essay and grammar section- A total potential score of 2400

- Test time will be 3 hours 45 minutes.

 What is the Breakdown of the New Test?

Section

Time

Number of Questions

Essay

25 minutes

1

Math

25 minutes

20 Problem Solving Questions

Reading

25 minutes

24 Questions (8 Sentence Completions ; 2 Short Reading passages  with 4 questions ; 2 Long Reading passages with 12 Long Reading Questions)

Writing

25 minutes

35 Questions (11 Sentence Improvements, 18 Error Identifications, 6 Paragraph Improvements)

Math

25 minutes

18 Questions (8 Problem Solving, 10 Grid-ins)

Reading

25 minutes

24 Questions (5 Sentence Completions; 2 Short Reading (dual) with 4 Questions; 1 Long Reading with 6 Questions; 1 Long Reading with 9 Questions)

Math

20 minutes

16 Questions

Reading

20 minutes

19 Questions (6 Sentence Completions; dual Long Reading passages with 13 Questions)

Writing

10 minutes

14 Questions (all Sentence Improvements)

 

Frequently Asked Questions About the New SAT I

Our SAT I courses

Chart: SAT I

SAT I Sample Questions

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Frequently Asked Questions About the SAT I

Who should take the SAT I?

What is on the SAT I?

What is the scoring?

How long is the test?

Is there a fee change associated with the test?

How will the essay be graded?

What is the order of the test?

Will I need to have outside knowledge on the topic to do well on the essay?  

Will the essay increase the time it takes to receive my scores?

Will colleges still require the SAT II writing test?

Will all of the math questions be advanced concepts?

How should I prepare for the SAT?

 

 

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Who should take the SAT I?

Anyone who wants to enter a four-year college or university in the USA needs to take the SAT I.  Every year millions of high school students from all over the world take the exam.

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What is on the new SAT I?

Math

Algebra II is on the test in four to five questions on the entire exam (less than 10% of the test); for a 600-level math student (who gets about 2/3 of the questions right), Algebra II will count for about 30 points on the SAT. 

Critical Reading

The SAT I rest focuses on “Critical Reading.” There will be a reading portion on the SAT which consists of several short passages (100 to 200 words long) with a couple of questions attached to each. We love these bite-size passages because you can find out what you need to know in a snap.

Writing

Writing, the SAT includes an essay question that, in addition to being scored, may be requested by colleges looking for an additional writing sample. We are positively thrilled about this section. The essay is extremely manageable. Do not lose a moment’s sleep here.

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What is the scoring?

The SAT is scored 200 - 800 writing, 200 - 800 math, and 200 - 800 critical reading.

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How long is the test?

It is a 3.75 hour exam.

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Is there a fee change associated with the test?

Total cost is $41.50.

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How will the essay be graded?

Traditionally, multiple graders are assigned to each essay looking for a combination of structure, grammar, and organization of thought. Each reader will score the essay independently. If the grades differ substantially, the essay will undergo an independent review.

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What is the order of the test?

The 25-minute essay will always be the first section of the SAT, and the 10-minute multiple-choice writing section will always be the final section. The remaining six 25-minute sections can appear in any order, as can the two 20-minute sections. Test takers sitting next to each other in the same testing session may have test books with entirely different sections.

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Will I need to have outside knowledge on the topic to do well on the essay?

No. Essay readers will award a score based on a combination of structure, grammar, and organization of thought. The readers know that you have only 25 minutes to write, so they will grade your essay for what it really is - a first draft written on demand under timed conditions. Creativity won't count, so focus on the basics.

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Will the essay increase the time it takes to receive my scores?

The College Board is claiming that it won't take any longer.

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Will colleges still require the SAT II writing test?

Probably not, but no decision has yet been made to eliminate the test. If you want to stay on top of the most current new SAT news, check back on Princeton Review frequently for the developments.

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Will all of the math questions be advanced concepts?

No. The advanced math concepts will only account for about 10% of the math questions.

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How should I prepare for the SAT?

We strongly recommend that you let The Princeton Review Turkey help you prepare for the test. The Princeton Review Turkey has been successfully preparing students for the SAT for over 10 years, and we have the highest average score improvement in the industry. In addition, we've spent considerable time and money developing the latest and greatest practice materials, tests, and tools that follow the format of the new test and will help you achieve your best score.

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The Princeton Review-Turkey was there for students and educators when the College Board overhauled the SAT I in 1994, and we're here for you now!

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SAT I Courses

How can the Princeton Review's SAT I Course help you?

The goal of Princeton Review-Turkey is to help you successfully attack the SAT I. From helping you register for the exam to teaching you how to strategically tackle each section, our knowledge and experience can help you make the most of your test.

Our preparation course addresses each of the SAT I topics thoroughly:

We offer the best and most complete analysis and instruction in Turkey for critical reading, sentence completion, and error identification sections of the SAT I exam. We can even show you how to get some of these problems correct when you don’t understand the words!

Our reading instruction teaches you how to get the most information from the least amount of text read. Work smarter, not harder!

Our SAT I Math instruction covers every topic on the test from beginning to end. We include both techniques designed specifically for the SAT I and normal math instruction.

Hundreds of practice questions in each of these areas and comprehensive vocabulary list reinforce what you learn in the classroom.

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Chart: Current SAT I vs. New SAT I

 SAT

Test
Format

10 sections:

  • 3 Math
  • 3 "Critical Reading"
  • 3 Writing (multiple-choice and essay)
  • 1 experimental

 

Math
Section

Content:

  • Arithmetic
  • Algebra I
  • Geometry
  • Algebra II

Question Types:

  • Multiple Choice
  • Student Produced Responses (Grid-Ins)

Verbal
Section

Name of section will change from "Verbal Reasoning" to "Critical Reading"

  • Sentence Completion
  • Reading Comprehension (long and new short reading passages)

 

Writing
Section

  • Multiple-choice questions that test standard rules of grammar: Error Identifications, Improving Sentences, and Improving Paragraphs
  • Essay section

 

Scoring

  • 1 Math score 200 - 800
  • 1 Critical Reading score 200-800
  • 1 Writing score 200 - 800 (essay sub-score, 2 - 12 incorporated to total Writing score)
  • Total score 600 - 2400

 

Testing Time

3 hours 45 minutes

Cost

US$41.50

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SAT I Sample Questions

The questions below are samples of some of the types you will see on the test.

Improving sentences

Laura Ingalls Wilder published her first book and she was sixty-five years old then.  

 (A)  and she was sixty-five years old then

 (B)  when she was sixty-five

 (C)  at age sixty-five years old

 (D)  upon the reaching of sixty-five years

 (E)  at the time when she was sixty-five 

Answer: B

Identifying sentence errors

Directions

The following sentences test your ability to recognize grammar and usage errors. Each sentence contains either a single error or no error at all. No sentence contains more than one error. The error, if there is one, is underlined and lettered. If the sentence contains an error, select the one underlined part that must be changed to make the sentence correct. If the sentence is correct, select choice E. In choosing answers, follow the requirements of standard written English.

Example:

Theother delegates

(A)andhim

(B)immediately

(C)acceptedthe resolutiondrafted

(D)by the neutral states.No error

(E)

 

Answer: B  

Paragraph Improvement

The following passage is an early draft of an essay. Some parts of the passage need to be rewritten.

Read the passage and select the best answers for the questions that follow. Some questions are about particular sentences or parts of sentences and ask you to improve sentence structure or word choice. Other questions ask you to consider organization and development. In choosing answers, follow the requirements of standard written English.

The questions below are based on the following passage:

(1) Many times art history courses focus on the great "masters," ignoring those women who should have achieved fame. (2) Often women artists like Mary Cassatt have worked in the shadows of their male contemporaries. (3) They have rarely received much attention during their lifetimes.

(4) My art teacher has tried to make up for it by teaching us about women artists and their work. (5) Recently she came to class very excited; she had just read about a little-known artist named Annie Johnson, a high school teacher who had lived all of her life in New Haven , Connecticut . (6) Johnson never sold a painting, and her obituary in 1937 did not even mention her many paintings. (7) Thanks to Bruce Blanchard, a Connecticut businessman who bought some of her watercolors at an estate sale. (8) Johnson is finally starting to get the attention that she deserved more than one hundred years ago. (9) Blanchard now owns a private collection of hundreds of Johnson's works — watercolors, charcoal sketches, and pen-and-ink drawings.

(10) There are portraits and there are landscapes. (11) The thing that makes her work stand out are the portraits. (12) My teacher described them as "unsentimental." (13) They do not idealize characters. (14) Characters are presented almost photographically. (15) Many of the people in the pictures had an isolated, haunted look. (16) My teacher said that isolation symbolizes Johnson's life as an artist.

1. In context, which is the best revision to the underlined portion of sentence 3 (reproduced below)?

They have rarely received much attention during their lifetimes.

(A)  In fact, they had

(B)  Too bad these artists have

(C)  As a result, these women have

(D)  In spite of this, women artists

(E)  Often it is the case that the former have

 

Answer: C

2. In context, which of the following revisions to sentence 7 is most needed?

(A)  Delete "Thanks to".

(B)  Move "Thanks to Bruce Blanchard" to the end of sentence 7.

(C)  Delete "who".

(D)  Change "her" to "Johnson's".

(E)  Change the period to a comma and combine sentence 7 with sentence 8.

 

Answer: E

3. In context, which of the following is the best version of sentence 10 (reproduced below)?

There are portraits and there are landscapes.

(A)  (As it is now)

(B)  You can see both portraits and landscapes.

(C)  Therefore, both portraits and landscapes are among her works.

(D)  Johnson painted both portraits and landscapes.

(E)  Among them Johnson has portraits and landscapes.

 

Answer: D

ESSAY

You have twenty-five minutes to write an essay on the topic assigned below. DO NOT WRITE ON ANOTHER TOPIC. AN OFF-TOPIC ESSAY WILL RECEIVE A SCORE OF ZERO.

Think carefully about the issue presented in the following excerpt and assignment below:

A sense of happiness and fulfillment, not personal gain, is the best motivation and reward for one's achievements. Expecting a reward of wealth or recognition for achieving a goal can lead to disappointment and frustration. If we want to be happy in what we do in life, we should not seek achievement for the sake of winning wealth and fame. The personal satisfaction of a job well done is its own reward.

Assignment: Are people motivated to achieve by personal satisfaction rather than by money or fame? Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observations.

Sentence Completions

Each sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five words or sets of words labeled A through E. Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted in the sentence, best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

Example:

Hoping to _______ the dispute, negotiators proposed a compromise that they felt would be _______ to both labor and management.

(A)  enforce . . useful

(B)  end . . divisive

(C)  overcome . . unattractive

(D)  extend . . satisfactory

(E)  resolve . . acceptable

 

Answer: E

Passage Based Reading

The passages below are followed by questions based on their content; questions following a pair of related passages may also be based on the relationship between the paired passages. Answer the questions on the basis of what is stated or implied in the passages and in any introductory material that may be provided.

The questions below are based on the following passage.

"The rock was still wet. The

animal was glistening, like it was

still swimming," recalls Hou

Xianguang. Hou discovered the

Line 5   unusual fossil while surveying rocks

as a paleontology graduate student

in 1984, near the Chinese town of

Chengjiang. "My teachers always

talked about the Burgess Shale

Line 10             animals. It looked like one of them.

My hands began to shake."

Hou had indeed found a Naraoia

like those from Canada. However,

Hou's animal was 15 million years

Line 15             older than its Canadian relatives.

Some of the reading passages in the SAT are as short as a paragraph or two, about 100 words in length. You will also find one or more pairs of related short passages in each edition of the test. Such material can be followed by two to five questions that measure the same kinds of reading skills as are measured by the questions following longer passages.

Sample Question

Some questions ask you to recognize the meaning of a word as it is used in the context of the passage.

In line 5, "surveying" most nearly means

(A)  calculating the value of

(B)  examining comprehensively

(C)  determining the boundaries of

(D)  polling randomly

(E)  conducting a statistical study of

 

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